As you approach the Roquebrune rock, you enter another world. Erosion has patiently sculpted and carved caves, widened cracks, and shaped the rocks into astonishing forms. Here, mushrooms; there, the silhouette of two Brothers… This fantastic landscape is best explored on foot, either for a few hours’ walk or a full-day hike.
Rocher de Roquebrune
Between the Maures and Estérel massifsA privileged location between the Maures and the Estérel
The Rocher de Roquebrune, reaching 373 metres high, is a classified natural site of unique beauty located in the commune of Roquebrune-sur-Argens, in the Var. Its strategic position a few kilometres from the Maures and Estérel massifs, as well as its proximity to the beaches of the Côte d’Azur, make it a prime destination for nature lovers and those seeking spectacular landscapes.
At its base flows the Argens, the main river of the Provence Verte, adding a touch of freshness and serenity to this exceptional site. Nearby villages and towns of character, such as Le Muy and Puget-sur-Argens, offer an immersion into Provençal culture and are perfect for excursions lasting a few hours or a day.
The Rocher de Roquebrune is also steeped in legends. One story tells of a young woman who, having vowed to pray and abstain, was pursued by a nobleman whose advances she had refused. Cornered, she prayed to the Holy Virgin, who caused the rock to break, creating a fissure known as the Saint Trou. According to tradition, only virtuous souls can pass through this miraculous opening. Another legend claims that the three large cracks fragmenting the Rocher de Roquebrune appeared at the time of Christ’s death on the cross. The site is a place of pilgrimage, and three large crosses stand at the summit: the current crosses date from 1991.
A rock with legendary origins
The Roquebrune Rock, rising to 373 metres, is much more than just a natural promontory. According to an ancient legend, at the death of Christ on the cross, the rock split into three large crevices, symbolising the three crosses of Calvary. This story left a lasting impression and gave the rock its original name: the Rock of the Three Crosses.
Over the centuries, crosses were erected at the summit in memory of this sacred event. Pilgrimages to the rock became a tradition, attracting devotees from all over the region. The current crosses, erected in 1991 by the sculptor Bernard Venet, replace the old ones that disappeared over time. They pay tribute to three great painters of the “”Crucifixion””: Giotto, Grunewald, and El Greco, adding an artistic dimension to this place already steeped in history.
Today, Roquebrune Rock continues to attract visitors, not only for its spectacular landscapes but also for its rich legendary heritage. Pilgrimages continue, perpetuating an age-old tradition that links faith, art, and nature. When visiting this site, one cannot help but feel the power of its legendary origins and contemplate the crosses that proudly stand at the summit, silent witnesses to a millennia-old history.
Hiking and outdoor activities at the Rocher de Roquebrune
The Rocher de Roquebrune, rising to 373 metres, is a true paradise for hiking enthusiasts. This natural site offers a multitude of hiking trails, allowing you to discover its varied landscapes and rich biodiversity. Among the most popular routes, the hike to the Trois Croix is a must. This trail will lead you to the top of the rock, where you can enjoy an exceptional panoramic view of the region. For those who prefer a more leisurely walk, the forest at the foot of the Rocher de Roquebrune offers a charming setting. The paths wind through lush vegetation, offering moments of relaxation and communion with nature. It is the perfect opportunity for a family hike, accessible to all levels.
Mountain biking enthusiasts can also explore the trails on their two-wheelers: the tracks of the Var are indeed also suitable for this nature sport.
The Rocher de Roquebrune is also a favourite spot for climbing enthusiasts. Its rock faces, with varied holds, attract climbers from all over. Whether you are a beginner or experienced, you will find routes suited to your level, allowing you to fully enjoy this exceptional natural site.
The Rocher de Roquebrune is a top destination for nature lovers and outdoor activities. Whether it’s a hike to the Trois Croix, a walk in the forest, or a climbing session, this site offers unforgettable experiences, in perfect harmony with the wild beauty of the region.
Practical information
You can easily access the Roquebrune rock:
- From Marseille and Aix-en-Provence, by taking the A8 motorway towards Nice, exit 36;
- From Nice, by taking the A8 motorway towards Aix-en-Provence, exit 37;
We recommend bringing suitable equipment for the sometimes steep trails and weather conditions:
- Walking shoes with good ankle support,
- Hat or cap and sunglasses,
- Sufficient water (at least two litres per person),
- Energy bars or snacks.
The risk of fire is real, especially in the summer season, and access restrictions to the massifs may be implemented. You can check the access conditions to the Var massifs on www.risque-prevention-incendie.fr.